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Thoroughly clean the avocado seed and pierce it with four toothpicks, allowing it to sit in water with the pointed end facing upward. Change the water once a week to prevent rot.
The seed will take about three weeks to sprout. The ideal time for growing avocados is spring. Once the first leaves appear, it’s ready to be planted in a pot.
2. Pot Size
In areas where the temperature often drops below 10°C, it’s recommended to plant avocados in a pot that can be kept indoors. Avocado is very susceptible to cold.
If you live in a temperate climate with mild winters, you can use a slightly larger pot.
3. Ideal Soil
Avocado needs acidic soil with a pH from 5 to 7. The ideal mix comprises equal parts peat, coconut fiber, and worm humus. Finally, add a handful of perlite to ensure proper soil aeration.
The soil must also drain water well. Avocado is susceptible to waterlogging.
4. Basic Care
Cold: Move the plant indoors and place it near a window to ensure the right amount of light. If you decide to keep it outside, cover it with a thermal sheet.
Warm: Use a shade cloth to provide shade and prevent the sun from scorching the delicate leaves.
Watering: The pot must have good drainage. If water is lacking, the leaves will show brown spots on the tips.
5. Fertilization
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