If you spot this lone star tick, here’s what you need to know

The lone star tick, known scientifically as Amblyomma americanum, is most commonly found in eastern, southern, and south-central states of the US. Over the last 20 or 30 years, their presence has been spreading, reaching as far north as Maine and as far west as Oklahoma and central Texas.

The diagram above shows the different stages of life of the lone star tick. Regardless of if you encounter a larva, nymph, or adult, each type of tick will feed on humans. These ticks also go after other animals in the household, including dogs and cats. In fact, your pet may bring these ticks home.

If you experience a rash or any flu-like symptom and suspect you were bitten, it’s recommended you consult a medical professional immediately.

Ticks enjoy living in grassy, woody areas and also in animals. Be alert and aware if you spend time outside with your dog, go camping or hunting, or perform gardening.

Products containing 0.5% permethrin can be used to treat clothes, including boots and camping gear. It’s wise to bring treatment with you, especially if you plan on spending a lot of time outdoors in the woods. Alternatively, you can also wear permethrin-treated clothing or buy treated gear.

Showering within 2 hours of outdoor activity dramatically reduces risk of getting a tick-borne disease.