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Bedbugs (Cimex lectularius) are small, reddish-brown parasitic insects that feed on human and animal blood. They are flat, oval-shaped, and about the size of an apple seed, making them difficult to detect. Despite their small size, bedbugs are resilient and multiply quickly, causing discomfort and infestations in homes, hotels, and public places.
How Do Bedbugs Live?
1. Life Cycle and Reproduction
A female bedbug lays 200–500 eggs in her lifetime.
Eggs hatch within 6–10 days, and the young bedbugs (nymphs) go through five growth stages before becoming adults.
They can live for 6–12 months, depending on environmental conditions.
Bedbugs can survive months without feeding, making them difficult to eliminate completely.
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2. Where Do Bedbugs Hide?
Bedbugs are nocturnal and hide in dark, warm places near their food source. Common hiding spots include:
Mattresses, bed frames, and headboards.
Cracks and crevices in furniture and walls.
Carpets, curtains, and upholstery.
Electrical outlets and behind wallpapers.
3. How Do Bedbugs Spread?
Bedbugs do not fly or jump, but they spread by:
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