How to Grow Cardamom Plant from Seed and Care for Green Cardamom

3. Growing Conditions

Light: Cardamom plants prefer indirect sunlight or partial shade. They naturally grow under the canopies of larger trees in the wild.
Temperature: A temperature range between 22°C to 32°C is ideal.
Watering: These plants love humidity. Ensure the soil remains consistently moist but not waterlogged. Overwatering can lead to root rot.
Fertilization: During the growing season, feed the plants with a balanced liquid fertilizer every three weeks.

4. Caring for Green Cardamom:

Pruning: As the plant grows, it might send out shoots. Prune away any shoots that appear weak or unhealthy to encourage robust growth.
Pest Control: Keep an eye out for pests like aphids and spider mites. Neem oil can be an effective organic solution to tackle them.
Harvesting: Cardamom pods are ready for harvest when they turn a pale green or yellowish-green. It’s essential to pick them before they split open.

5. Final Tips:

Repotting: If you’re growing cardamom in a pot, consider repotting once the plant outgrows its container.
Mulching: A layer of organic mulch will help retain soil moisture and deter weeds.
Patience is Key: Remember, cardamom is a slow grower. It might take a few years before you see flowering and subsequent pod production.

In conclusion, while growing cardamom from seed may require some patience, the rewards are worth the effort. With the right care and conditions, you’ll have the joy of harvesting your own fresh cardamom pods. Enjoy the vibrant taste and rich aroma that only home-grown cardamom can offer!