Bed bugs and fleas are two types of pests that can invade our homes and cause discomfort and health problems. Although they may seem similar at first glance, it’s important to know how to differentiate them so you can choose the right treatment. In this article, we’ll explain how to distinguish bed bugs from fleas and how to effectively combat them.
Bed bug appearance
: Adult bed bugs are about 4 to 5 mm long, with a flat, oval body that is reddish-brown to dark brown in color. They are flat and resemble small discs.
Behavior: Bed bugs are primarily active at night. During the day, they hide in cracks, mattress seams, baseboards, furniture, and carpets. At night, they emerge to feed on human blood.
Bites: Bed bug bites often look like small, red rashes or bites, usually clustered on the arms, legs, and neck. In some people, they cause itching and allergic reactions.
Detection: To detect bed bugs, look for physical signs such as bed bug droppings (small black or brown spots), eggs (small white spots), and nymphs (young, light-colored bed bugs). You can also use bed bug traps.
Fleas
Appearance: Adult fleas are about 1 to 3 mm long and dark brown to black in color. They have powerful hind legs that allow them to jump quickly from one host to another.
Behavior: Fleas are very active and move quickly. They jump onto hosts and feed on their blood. Fleas can be found on pets, in rugs, carpets, and in areas where pets spend time.
Bites: Flea bites are usually small, red, itchy bites. They are often found around the ankles and feet.
Detection: To detect fleas, be sure to look for signs of fleas on your pet, such as itching, biting, or excessive licking. You can also check areas where your pets frequent for adult fleas or flea feces.
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