4. **Use Well-Draining Soil:**
– Plant peppers in well-draining soil rich in organic matter. Ensure the soil pH is around 6.0 to 6.8 for optimal growth.
5. **Water Consistently:**
– Water peppers regularly, especially during hot weather. Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged to prevent issues like blossom end rot.
6. **Fertilize Appropriately:**
– Use a balanced fertilizer or compost to provide essential nutrients to the plants. Avoid over-fertilizing as it can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of fruit production.
7. **Support Pepper Plants:**
– Some pepper varieties benefit from staking or caging to support the plants as they grow and produce fruit.
8. **Prune for Productivity:**
– Prune pepper plants by removing suckers and lower leaves to improve air circulation and encourage fruit production.
9. **Watch for Pests and Diseases:**
– Monitor your plants regularly for pests like aphids, spider mites, and diseases such as powdery mildew. Take prompt action to prevent infestations.
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